Roadmap to drive integrated photonics industry forward unveiled

March 28, 2024

Elizabeth Thomson | Materials Research Laboratory

2 silicon wafer discs

More than 400 technology, academic and industrial organizations from around the world have contributed to a new integrated photonics roadmap led by the Microphotonics Center at MIT and the foundation PhotonDelta.

The roadmap, known as IPSR-I (Integrated Photonics System Roadmap – International), identifies key technology gaps that, if solved, enable integrated photonics to revolutionize industries including wireless communication, 3D imaging, data telecom and sensing.

The integration of photonics with electronics is the key enabler for the creation of smaller, faster and more energy-efficient devices. The integration has the potential to expand functionality and create a large number of new applications and is helping to unlock major advancements in many areas including autonomous vehicles, data telecom and healthcare. Integrated photonics is also the technology that generates, processes, and detects light for sensing and communication applications.

Lionel Kimerling, Thomas Lord Professor of Materials Science and Engineering at MIT, said: “Electronic-photonic integration has the capacity to radically transform a whole host of industries and unlock a range of new technologies that will change our lives. Transitioning this vision to high-volume manufacturing requires a well-thought-out plan built on the knowledge of a huge range of experts across different fields, organizations and nations. This is what IPSR-I has achieved – it outlines a clear way forward and specifies an innovative learning curve for scaling performance and applications for the next 15 years.”

Kimerling is also the acting director of MIT’s Materials Research Laboratory.

Peter van Arkel, CTO of PhotonDelta, said: “Getting all research and development resources of the integrated photonics industry and academia behind solving the technological gaps identified by the IPSR-I, will contribute to solving the large societal challenges in a spectacular manner. At the heart of the roadmap is a global approach for the integrated photonics industry to rally behind to meet core challenges. Reaching a consensus on these technological gaps has been very challenging with such a diverse group of contributors. Looking at the results, it has definitely been worth it.”

IPSR-I provides a clear way forward for building a global, aligned integrated photonics industry with the ability to help solve major societal challenges. This is underpinned by a call to establish and sustain a trust-based global network of industrial and R&D partners, who work together to create Photonic Integrated Circuits (PICs) technology and systems requirements. By aligning the entire supply chain from research to end users, the integrated photonics industry will be able to drive volume manufacturing of PICs.

IPSR-I describes the consensus from more than 400 organizations--including Airbus, Meta, NASA, Dupont Electronics, General Motors, The European Space Agency and VodafoneZiggo--from over 100 workshops and 13 conferences. It includes a comprehensive overview of major technology gaps for volume manufacturing of PICs and a detailed analysis of the challenges that the integrated photonics industry needs to overcome to achieve its potential.

The MIT Microphotonics Center has been leading the creation of these roadmap releases since 1997, and has recently partnered with PhotonDelta. This is the second version of the joint roadmap. Produced over the past three years, it now includes insights into wireless communication and 3D imaging.

ISPR-I was officially launched during the Executive Forum at OFC, the premier global event for optical communications and networking professionals, on March 25th 2024. The full roadmap can be downloaded here:  www.photondelta.com/ipsri-2024/